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The European Journal of Public Health Advance Access originally published online on September 14, 2005
The European Journal of Public Health 2005 15(6):587-588; doi:10.1093/eurpub/cki036
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© The Author 2005. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Public Health Association. All rights reserved.

Alcohol and Drugs

Prevalence of alcohol related brain damage among homeless hostel dwellers in Glasgow

Gail Gilchrist1 and David S. Morrison2

1 Department of General Practice, University of Melbourne, Carlton, Victoria, Australia
2 Greater Glasgow NHS Board, Dalian House, Glasgow, UK

Correspondence: David S. Morrison, Greater Glasgow NHS Board, Dalian House, 350 St Vincent Street, Glasgow G3 8YZ, UK, e-mail: david.morrison{at}gghb.scot.nhs.uk

Background: Over half of Glasgow's 4000 homeless people drink hazardously but the prevalence of alcohol-related brain damage (ARBD) has not been described. Aims and Objectives: To determine the prevalence of ARBD among homeless hostel dwellers in Glasgow. Methods: A representative sample of homeless hostel dwellers was surveyed using validated survey instruments and clinical assessment. Results: From a sample of 266 hostel dwellers, 82% had cognitive impairment and 78% were drinking hazardously. The prevalence of ARBD among homeless hostel dwellers was 21%. Conclusions: ARBD has a high prevalence among homeless hostel dwellers and treatment is usually effective. There is a need to actively identify and treat this population to help them move out of homelessness.

Keywords: alcohol-related brain damage, homeless, Korsakoff's syndrome, Wernicke's disease


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BMJ, September 24, 2005; 331(7518): 652 - 652.
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