© 1996 by European Journal of Public Health
ORIGINAL ARTICLES |
Detection of depressive complaints in children
IKE KROESBERGEN, CEES DE WIT and THEO STIJNEN
Regional Health Centre Stadsgewest Breda Breda, The Netherlands
Department of Developmental Psychology, University of Nijmegen and Child Psychiatric Clinic De Mark Breda, The Netherlands
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Erasmus University of Rotterdam The Netherlands
Correspondence: Mrs Jr H.T. Kroesbergen, GGD Stadsgewest Breda, PO Box 3215, 4800 DE Breda, The Netherlands, tel. +31 76 5282000, fax +31 76 5216062
This article deals with the detection of depressive complaints in 1011 year old children. The results of routine examinations of children by school nurses are compared with the screening results on the Short Depression Inventory for Children (SDIC). It was not possible to predict the presence of depressive complaints, as detected by the SDIC, from the items routinely collected by the nurses, despite the fact that some of these items were highly associated with the presence of depressive complaints. The interest in screening large populations of children for depressive complaints is discussed. Conditions for introducing mass-screening procedures are described.
Keywords: juvenile health care, early detection, screening, childhood depression
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