The European Journal of Public Health Advance Access published online on October 5, 2005
The European Journal of Public Health, doi:10.1093/eurpub/cki200
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1 Professor of Disability and Health Research, Institute for Health Research, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Background: Mortality, health, and well-being across the lifespan are associated with socioeconomic position (typically operationalised as occupational status). There is some evidence that adolescence represents a period of relative equalisation of health inequalities. Our aim was to examine the association between inequalities in household income and health in childhood and adolescence. Methods: Cross-sectional survey using multistage stratified random sample of households in Britain. Information was collected on 10438 children aged 5-15 years. Results: Low levels of equivalised household income was associated with poorer health for 13 out of the 22 indicators examined (odds ratio P < 0.05 for
Received January 28, 2005
Accepted August 30, 2005
Article
Household income and health status in children and adolescents in Britain
2 Professor of Social Policy, Institute for Health Research, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK
3 Professor of Psychology of Health and Social Care, Institute for Health Research, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK
Eric Emerson, E-mail: eric.emerson{at}lancaster.ac.uk
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Abstract
1 income quintile). Multivariate analyses controlling for child characteristics, parental socioeconomic status and household composition indicated that low levels of equivalised household income increased the odds of poor health for 9 out of the 22 indicators examined. There was little evidence of any systematic differences in the extent of health inequalities across age groups (5-10 and 11-15 years). Conclusion: Household income is related to a range of health outcomes for children and adolescents, even when other indicators of socioeconomic status are taken into account. We found little evidence that adolescence represents a period of relative equalisation of health inequalities.![]()
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