The European Journal of Public Health Advance Access published online on December 10, 2007
The European Journal of Public Health, doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckm117
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Short Report |
Characteristics trends, mortality and morbidity in persons newly diagnosed HIV positive during the last decade: the profile of new HIV diagnosed people
C. Delpierre1,2, V. Lauwers-Cances1, P. Pugliese3, I. Poizot-Martin4, E Billaud5, C. Duvivier6, Y. Yazdanpanah7, L. Cuzin1,8 and the nadis group*
1 Inserm U558, IFR126, Toulouse, F-31073, France
2 Department of Society, Human Development and Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA
3 Unit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Hôpital Archet-I, Nice, France
4 Unit CISIH-Sud, Hôpital Sainte-Marguerite, Marseille, France
5 Unit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Hôpital Hôtel-Dieu, Nantes, France
6 Unit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Inserm U720, University Pierre-et-Marie-Curie, Hôpital La Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
7 Unit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Hôpital de Tourcoing, Tourcoing, France
8 Unit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Hôpital Purpan, France
Correspondence: C. Delpierre, Harvard School of Public Health, Department of Society, Human Development and Health, Landmark centre, 401 park drive, Boston, MA, USA, tel: 617-998-1005, e-mail: cyrildelpierre{at}yahoo.fr; cdelpier{at}hsph.harvard.edu
Received September 19, 2007 , accepted November 5, 2007
We analysed mortality, morbidity and trends in the characteristics, including risk factors of late testing, in 6805 the patients newly diagnosed for HIV infection between 1 January 1996 and 1 July 2006. The proportion of individuals in high risk groups of infection, as MSM, has decreased over time whereas the proportion of those in low risk of infection, as heterosexual persons in couple with children, has increased. This population is mainly diagnosed late with major consequences on morbidity and mortality.
Keywords: HAART era, HIV trends, Late testing, morbidity, mortality
* Isabelle Poizot-Martin, Patricia Enel, Marie-Pierrre Drogoul-Vey, Pierre Druart, Jean-Albert Gastaut, Lise Cuzin, Bruno Marchou, Martine Barone, Pascal Pugliese, Christian Pradier, Jacques Durant, Véronique Mondin, Pierre Dellamonica, Eric Billaud, Thomas Jovelin, Christine Guerbois, François Raffi, Yann Gérard, Yazdan Yazdanpanah, Philippe Choisy, Claudine Duvivier, Rachid Agher, Christine Katlama